Learn To Make Cheese

Why cheesecloth?  Many cheesemaking recipes call for cheesecloth, a cotton or nylon lint-free cloth that can help in draining curd cheeses to remove whey or line cheese molds.  (Some cheese molds actually come with cheesecloth but others don’t).  Cheesecloth comes in different sizes of weave. If you’re making a smaller curd cheese, fabric with a fine weave will keep the curds from passing through, and can be less messy.  Sometimes a type of muslin will be used, which resembles a tea towel in thickness. For medium and larger size curd cheeses, a bigger waffle weave cheesecloth is sufficient.

Depending on the type of cheesecloth you use, you can sometimes wash and reuse it.  A package of cheesecloth typically costs about three to six dollars for two square yards.  If you plan on using a lot, buying cheesecloth on a roll in bulk is the way to go.  The nice thing about cheesecloth is that you can use it for other things in the kitchen such as making a bouquet garni, a sachet of herbs and spices that helps to flavor soups.  It’s also useful in craft projects.

Cheesecloth can be found at kitchen supply stores, fabric stores and even discount stores.  If you’re shopping for cheesecloth online, you may want to check out the Good Cook Cheesecloth.

This delicious homemade herb cheese can be made the day before a party and would be great with bread or crackers.  It features sun-dried tomatoes and basil leaves, but you can easily substitute other things herbs and flavors depending on the season and whatever else you’re serving.

George’s Mom’s Homemade Herb Cheese

Ingredients

• 1 gallon whole milk
• 1 pint half-and-half
• 1 cup white vinegar
• 1/2 cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes (not in oil)
• 1/4 cup chopped fresh basil leaves
• 1 tablespoon kosher salt
• Extra-virgin olive oil, to serve

Directions

Drill holes into the bottom of a round plastic storage container (approximately 6 inches wide and at least 4 inches high) and set aside. Line a colander with cheesecloth and set aside.

Put the milk and half-and-half into a large pot over medium heat and cook, stirring frequently, until it reaches 195 degrees F. (There will be a slight simmer and the top will be very foamy.) Remove from the heat and slowly stir in the vinegar. Put the colander into the sink and pour this mixture into the cheesecloth. When most of the liquid has passed through, add the tomatoes, basil, and salt and stir gently to incorporate. Gather up the ends of the cheesecloth and transfer the cheese to the plastic container. Set the container on a rack on a sheet pan to catch the whey. Put a plate on top and weight it down with some heavy cans to squeeze out the excess liquid. Let rest for 1 hour, remove the cheesecloth, and return it to the plastic container with the plates and weights. Put it into the refrigerator overnight. To serve, put the cheese onto a plate and brush with a little olive oil.

George’s Mom’s Homemade Herb Cheese Recipe : George Duran : Food Network.

Anyone who has made their own cheese can relate to this story of the both successful and disastrous attempts at cheese making.  Expense is one reason people are learning to make their own cheese, but once you’ve tried to make fresh mozzarella, you’ll realize why everyone doesn’t do it.

A cheesemaker commented:

“You make a lot of bad cheese before you make good cheese,” says Kate Dallam, owner of Broom’s Bloom Dairy in Maryland”

But author Laura Vozzella ended up with a delicious ricotta she’ll make again.  A happy ending!

“My second batch was an even bigger flop. Instead of a solid, tofu-y mass, the milk formed a spongy Frisbee in a pot of whey.

Third time wasn’t quite a charm, but it was cheese. I formed the blob into a ball, let it cool, then had a taste.

It was mozzarella, all right. Chewy, supermarket-y mozzarella.

I’d make the ricotta again, and put the savings toward fresh mozzarella from the store. Whatever the store is charging, it’s a steal”

Trial and Many Errors in Home Cheese Making – San Jose Mercury News.